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Juanita Sheridan

Juanita Sheridan

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Mysteries of the East > Chinese > Juanita Sheridan
American, 1906-1974
The Lily Wu novels of Juanita Sheridan
TitleDate originally publishedeBook available?In print?
The Chinese Chop1949NoYes
The Kahuna Killer1951NoYes
The Mamo Murders1952NoYes
The Waikiki Widow1953NoYes

 Announcements

Article on locations of American mysteries 
by Michael Robert BroschatNo presence information
 5/9/2009 9:29 PM
"The Evolution of US Mystery Settings" by Professor George Demko on his Landscapes of Crime web site lists Sheridan's Lily Wu mysteries as an example of evolving location in American mysteries.
 
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Rue Morgue has reprinted the Lily Wu novels 
by Michael Robert BroschatNo presence information
 5/9/2009 9:21 PM
It appears that Ms Sheridan's work went out of print by the end of the 1950s, but Rue Morgue has resurrected the four-book series, also providing some very rare biographical material. See under Links.
 
 
 

 Reviews of Lily Wu novels

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Review text
Waikiki Widow

This is the fourth of four detective stories set in Hawaii by Ms. Sheridan, but the first one I had read. It is brief, 160 pages in all, but well done and certainly worth the short time it takes to read it. The chief protagonist is Lily Wu, a Chinese-American woman, but the story is from the point of view of her “adopted sister” Janice Cameron. Ms. Sheridan was ahead of her time in portraying a strong, independent woman of Asian-ancestry who was smart, determined and very protean in her ways. She could seemingly change her whole nature, by her make-up, hair, clothes and demeanor to suit her needs. I did notice a focus on the female characters’ physical appearances that would not be “PC” today, as well as the use of the term “oriental” in place of Asian.

The story involves some suspicious business with tea smuggled from China. The tea had to be smuggled because the story takes place just after China had been taken over by the Communists in the early 1950s. Very little was allowed out, legally, from China in those days. Lily Wu is involved due to the connection between the tea, a missing treasure and the murder of a naïve Chinese servant early in the plot. The “Waikiki Widow” is Lady Janet Carleton. Her late husband had been a British diplomat in Shanghai and she had recently come to Honolulu from China after fleeing the Communists. As with any good mystery, there are a number of suspects and the real villain is not disclosed until the very end. I found it hard to tell how much actual sleuthing was done by anyone. It reads like the plot of a good television detective drama with the main characters following leads to a final discovery.

I like the way Ms. Sheridan can, as so many excellent writers do, capture the character of a scene or a person with one small detail. In one case, she does this by noting a person’s lack of that quality which indicates an ability to make adjustments to new ideas or cultures by noting that she pronounced “Pekoe” in a way that rhymes with “peck” rather than “peek.” There is also an authenticity to the details of the story, from the various locations in Honolulu to aspects of Chinese culture. The author lived in Hawaii for a time and put her familiarity with the people and places to good use. Anyone familiar with Honolulu will recognize most of the place names which have not changed in the 50+ years since the book was written. I was impressed by her insights into the mores of Chinese society, of which, being Japanese myself, I have also had only a secondary understanding.

In a small way, this book is betrayed by the lack of care on the part of the original publisher. The garish cover illustration and the title suggests a lower quality, as if a fine movie were advertised as if it were a grade B film. I also noticed a lack of editing most notable in some punctuation errors and few spots where there was some confusion in the flow of a paragraph which could have easily been fixed by a good editor.

Ken Tokuno

May, 2009

Kahuna KIller
This, the second of four detective stories set in Hawaii by Juanita Sheridan, shows some signs of a novice writer. There are too many things that want for more explanation, too many unnecessary details, too many words too fancy for the general public, and too many non-sequiturs. The best reader for this story would be someone with at least a college education, a strong background in women’s fashions and several years of living in Hawaii. This is not to say that someone without this background would not enjoy the story, but that such a reader should keep the internet open so that they can check on some of the more obscure references.

Ms. Sheridan casually tossed out words like “vituperative,” “interpolated” and “admonitory” where simpler words would have been better choices. She explains every females clothes with terms such as “ecru crepe,” “cotton dirndl” or “yellow chiffon” which do not matter to the story. Similarly unnecessary detail is given to the local flora. Another problem is that she provides explanations about events and characters where it is hard to tell how the narrator of the story got that information.

The narrator is Janice Cameron, who seems to be the author’s alter-ego. Janice, like Juanita, is an author and seems to have made enough money from her writing that she seems otherwise unemployed. Her friend is Lily Wu, also not clearly employed, but free to do her sleuthing. Ms Wu is about the only thing Chinese about this story and she only appears at the halfway point. Ms. Wu’s investigative style is to take existing information and fit the pieces together to solve the mystery without to much investigative effort.

The story itself is a bit two dimensional, with characters of the same depth. All of them are fairly stereotypical: the femme fatale, the handsome swain, the troubled youth, and the elderly racist who hates Hawaiians. Almost all of them are cast in the role of suspects to a seemingly senseless murder. It would have been better to replace the words wasted on the details of flowers and fashion with more character development.

There are two things, however, I liked about this story. First, it is very sympathetic to the indigenous Hawaiian people. For those not familiar with the problems of the Native Hawaiians, it should still come as no surprise to learn that they have been long subject to the repressions visited on many indigenous peoples after their land was colonized. Ms. Sheridan might have been one of the earliest non-Hawaiian writers to acknowledge the wonderful qualities of these kind, intelligent people.  Second, the plot is carefully woven to maintain a good level of suspense and manages to end in a dramatic fashion that is difficult to predict.  A good script writer could, as Janice Cameron is trying to do in the book, turn this into a decent movie.

Ken Tokuno
May 2009
 
 
Juanita Sheridan

 Links

 Bio at Rue Morgue Press